Largest Cities |
City |
Population |
Estimated |
Moskva |
8,376,000 |
2002 |
Saint Petersburg |
4,619,800 |
2002 |
Novosibirsk |
1,396,800 |
2002 |
Key Data |
Region: |
Asia/Europe |
Population: |
142,881,200 October 2002 |
Area Total: |
17,075,200 km2 |
Area Land: |
16,995,800 km2 |
Coast Line: |
37,653 km km |
Capital: |
Moscow |
Climate: |
Ranges from steppes in the south through humid
continental in much of European Russia; subarctic in Siberia to
tundra climate in the polar north; winters vary from cool along
Black Sea coast to frigid in Siberia; summers vary from warm in the
Steppes to cool along Arctic coast. |
Languages: |
Russian
other |
Currency: |
1 ruble (R$) = 100 kopeks |
Holiday: |
Independence Day, 12 June (1990) |
Average Daily Temperature |
Capital: |
Moscow |
January: |
-9.4°C / 18.3°F |
July: |
16°C / 61°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
630mm / 24.8'' |
|
Boundaries |
Kazakhstan: |
6,846km |
China: |
3,645km |
Mongolia: |
3,341km |
Ukraine: |
1,576km |
Finland: |
1,313km |
Belarus: |
959km |
Georgia: |
723km |
Estonia: |
290km |
Azerbaijan: |
284km |
Lithuania: |
227km |
Latvia: |
217km |
Poland: |
206km |
Norway: |
167km |
Korea, North: |
19km |
Ethnic Divisions |
Russian |
82% |
other |
7% |
Tatar |
4% |
Ukrainian |
3% |
Chuvash |
1% |
Bashkir |
1% |
Moldavian |
1% |
Byelorussian |
1% |
|