Largest Cities |
City |
Population |
Estimated |
Sao Paulo |
10,195,000 |
2003 |
Rio de Janeiro |
6,029,300 |
2002 |
Salvador |
2,539,500 |
2002 |
Key Data |
Region: |
South America |
Population: |
176,274,400 2002 |
Area Total: |
8,511,965 km2 |
Area Land: |
8,456,510 km2 |
Coast Line: |
7,491 km km |
Capital: |
Brasilia |
Climate: |
Mostly tropical, but temperate in south |
Languages: |
Portuguese (official), over 195 indigenous
languages, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, and Baltic languages
also spoken |
Currency: |
1 real (R$) = 100 centavos |
Holiday: |
Independence Day, 7 September (1822) |
Average Daily Temperature |
Capital: |
Brasilia |
January: |
21.2°C / 70.2°F |
July: |
18.4°C / 65.1°F |
Annual Rainfall: |
1600.2mm / 63'' |
|
Ethnic Divisions
|
European (Portuguese, German,
Italian, Spanish, Polish) |
53% |
Mulatto (mixed European and
African) |
26% |
Mestizo (mixed European and
Indigenous) |
12% |
African |
6% |
Asian (Japanese) |
1% |
Middle Eastern (Lebanese, Syrian,
Turkish) |
1% |
Indigenous (includes about 200
small ethno-linguistic groups) |
1% |
Religions |
Roman Catholic |
80% |
Other |
20% |
|